I-EU ikhupha iimfuno ezintsha zeMigaqo yoKhuseleko lweMveliso ngokuBanzi (GPSR)

Imarike yaphesheya ihlala iphucula imigangatho yokuthotyelwa kwemveliso, ngakumbi imarike ye-EU, exhalabele ngakumbi ukhuseleko lwemveliso.
Ukuze kujongwane nemiba yokhuseleko ebangelwa ziimveliso ezingezizo eze-EU zemarike, i-GPSR imisela ukuba imveliso nganye engena kwimarike ye-EU kufuneka ichonge ummeli we-EU.
Kutshanje, abathengisi abaninzi abathengisa iimveliso kwiiwebhusayithi zaseYurophu baye baxela ukuba bafumana i-imeyile yesaziso sokuthotyelwa kwemveliso evela eAmazon.
Ngo-2024, ukuba uthengisa iimveliso ezingezizo ukutya kwi-European Union nase-Northern Ireland, kuya kufuneka uthobele iimfuno ezifanelekileyo zeMigaqo yoKhuseleko lweMveliso Jikelele (GPSR).
Iimfuno ezikhethekileyo zezi zilandelayo:
① Qinisekisa ukuba zonke iimveliso ozithengisayo zithobela iilebhile ezikhoyo kunye neemfuno zokulandeleka.
② Chonga umntu we-EU onoxanduva kwezi mveliso.
③ Bhala imveliso ngeenkcukacha zoqhagamshelwano zomntu onoxanduva kunye nomvelisi (ukuba ukhona).
④ Phawula uhlobo, inombolo yebhetshi, okanye inombolo yesiriyali yemveliso.
⑤ Xa kufanelekile, sebenzisa ulwimi lwelizwe elithengisayo ukulebhelisha ulwazi lokhuseleko kunye nezilumkiso kwimveliso.
⑥ Bonisa ulwazi lomntu onoxanduva, igama lomenzi, kunye neenkcukacha zoqhagamshelwano ngemveliso nganye ekuluhlu lwe-intanethi.
⑦ Bonisa imifanekiso yemveliso kwaye unike naluphi na olunye ulwazi olufunekayo kuluhlu lwe-intanethi.
⑧ Bonisa isilumkiso kunye nolwazi lokhuseleko kuluhlu olukwi-intanethi ngolwimi lwelizwe/ummandla wokuthengisa.
Ekuqaleni kuka-Matshi 2023, i-Amazon yazisa abathengisi nge-imeyile ukuba i-European Union iya kumisela umgaqo omtsha obizwa ngokuba yi-General Commodity Safety Regulations ngo-2024. Kutshanje, i-Amazon yaseYurophu ibhengeze ukuba i-General Product Safety Regulation (GPSR) esanda kukhutshwa yi-European Union iya. ukuphunyezwa ngokusemthethweni ngoDisemba 13, 2024. Ngokwalo mmiselo, iimveliso ezingahambelani nemimiselo ziya kukhutshwa ngokukhawuleza kwiishelufu.
Ngaphambi komhla we-13 kaDisemba, i-2024, kuphela iimpahla ezithwele uphawu lwe-CE ezifunekayo ukutyumba ummeli waseYurophu (ummeli waseYurophu). Ukususela nge-13 kaDisemba 2024, zonke iimveliso ezithengiswa kwi-European Union kufuneka zikhethe ummeli waseYurophu.
Umthombo womyalezo:Umgaqo woKhuseleko lweMveliso Jikelele (EU) 2023/988 (GPSR) UNgenelwe eMsebenzini
ILebhu yoVavanyo lwe-BTF liziko lovavanyo elivunyiweyo yiNkonzo yeSizwe yoQinisekiso lwaseTshayina yoVavanyo lokuThobela (CNAS), inombolo: L17568. Emva kweminyaka yophuhliso, i-BTF inelabhoratri ehambelana ne-electromagnetic, ilabhu yonxibelelwano engenazingcingo, ilebhu yeSAR, ilebhu yokhuseleko, ilebhu yokuthembeka, ilebhu yovavanyo lwebhetri, uvavanyo lwekhemikhali kunye nezinye iilabhoratri. Inonxibelelwano olugqibeleleyo lwe-electromagnetic, amaza onomathotholo, ukhuseleko lwemveliso, ukuthembeka kokusingqongileyo, uhlalutyo lokusilela kwezinto, i-ROHS/REACH kunye nobunye ubuchule bokuvavanya. ILebhu yoVavanyo lwe-BTF ixhotyiswe ngamaziko ovavanyo abuchwephesha kunye apheleleyo, iqela elinamava ovavanyo kunye neengcali zesatifikethi, kunye nokukwazi ukusombulula uvavanyo oluntsonkothileyo kunye neengxaki zesiqinisekiso. Sithobela imigaqo ekhokelayo "yobulungisa, ukungakhethi buso, ukuchaneka, kunye nokungqongqo" kwaye silandela ngokungqongqo iimfuno ze-ISO/IEC 17025 yovavanyo kunye nenkqubo yolawulo lwelebhu yokulinganisa kulawulo lwezenzululwazi. Sizimisele ukubonelela abathengi ngeyona nkonzo iphakamileyo. Ukuba unayo nayiphi na imibuzo, nceda uzive ukhululekile ukuqhagamshelana nathi nangaliphi na ixesha.