Ukuqonda umda wemveliso yesatifikethi se-CE, kuyafuneka kuqala ukuba uqonde imiyalelo ethile ebandakanyiweyo kwisatifikethi seCE. Oku kubandakanya ingcamango ebalulekileyo: "I-Directive", ebhekiselele kwimimiselo yobugcisa eseka iimfuno ezisisiseko zokhuseleko kunye neendlela zeemveliso. Umyalelo ngamnye ujoliswe kudidi oluthile lwemveliso, ngoko ke ukuqonda intsingiselo yomyalelo kunokusinceda siqonde umda wemveliso ethile yesatifikethi se-CE. Imiyalelo ephambili yesatifikethi seCE ibandakanya oku kulandelayo:
LVD Directive
1. Umyalelo wombane ophantsi (LVD); Umyalelo wombane ophantsi;2014/35/EU)
Injongo ye-LVD ye-low-voltage imiyalelo kukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwezixhobo eziphantsi kwamandla ngexesha lokusetyenziswa. Umda wokusetyenziswa komyalelo kukusebenzisa iimveliso zombane ezinombane ukusuka kwi-50V ukuya kwi-1000V AC kunye ne-75V ukuya kwi-1500V DC. Lo myalelo ubandakanya yonke imimiselo yokhuseleko yesi sixhobo, kubandakanywa nokukhuselwa kwiingozi ezibangelwa zizizathu zoomatshini. Uyilo kunye nolwakhiwo lwezixhobo kufuneka ziqinisekise ukuba akukho ngozi xa zisetyenziswa phantsi kweemeko eziqhelekileyo zokusebenza okanye iimeko eziphosakeleyo ngokwenjongo yazo.
Inkcazo: Ikakhulu ijolise kwiimveliso zombane kunye nombane kunye ne-AC 50V-1000V kunye ne-DC 75V-1500V
2. I-Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive (EMC); Ukuhambelana kwe-electromagnetic; 2014/30/EU)
Ukuhambelana kwe-Electromagnetic (EMC) kubhekiselele kubuchule besixhobo okanye inkqubo yokusebenza kwindawo yayo ye-electromagnetic ngokuthobela iimfuno ngaphandle kokubangela uphazamiseko olunganyamezelekiyo lombane kuso nasiphi na isixhobo esisingqongileyo. Ke ngoko, i-EMC ibandakanya iimfuno ezimbini: kwelinye icala, kuthetha ukuba ukuphazamiseka kwe-electromagnetic okwenziwa sisixhobo sokusingqongileyo ngexesha lokusebenza okuqhelekileyo akunakudlula umda othile; Kwelinye icala, ibhekisa kwisixhobo esinenqanaba elithile lokungakhuseleki kuphazamiseko lwe-electromagnetic olukhoyo kwindawo, oko kukuthi, ubuntununtunu be-electromagnetic.
Ingcaciso: Ikakhulu ijolise kwiimveliso zombane kunye nezombane ezineebhodi zesekethe ezakhelwe ngaphakathi ezinokuvelisa ukuphazamiseka kwe-electromagnetic
RED Directive
3. Imiyalelo ngoomatshini (MD; uMyalelo ngoomatshini;2006/42/EC)
Oomatshini abachazwe kwimiyalelo yoomatshini baquka iyunithi enye yoomatshini, iqela loomatshini abanxulumeneyo, kunye nezixhobo ezinokuthathelwa indawo. Ukufumana isatifikethi se-CE koomatshini abangenambane, kufuneka isatifikethi somyalelo kamatshini. Ngoomatshini abanombane, imigaqo yokhuseleko koomatshini isiqinisekiso somyalelo we-LVD siyongezwa ngokubanzi.
Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba oomatshini abayingozi kufuneka bahlulwe, kwaye oomatshini abayingozi bafuna isatifikethi se-CE esivela kumzimba owazisiweyo.
Ingcaciso: Ikakhulu kwiimveliso zoomatshini ezixhotyiswe ngeenkqubo zombane
4.Umyalelo weToy (TOY; 2009/48/EC)
Uqinisekiso lwe-EN71 lumgangatho oqhelekileyo weemveliso zokudlala kwimarike ye-EU. Abantwana lelona qela lixhalabeleyo nelixatyiswayo kwibutho labantu, yaye intengiso yezinto zokudlala ethandwa ngabantwana ikhula ngokukhawuleza. Kwangaxeshanye, iindidi ngeendidi zamathoyizi ziye zabangela umonakalo ebantwaneni ngenxa yemiba esemgangathweni kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo. Ke ngoko, amazwe kwihlabathi liphela azifuna ngamandla izinto zokudlala kwiimarike zawo. Amazwe amaninzi amisele eyawo imimiselo yokhuseleko kwezi mveliso, kwaye iinkampani ezivelisayo kufuneka ziqinisekise ukuba iimveliso zazo zithobela imigangatho efanelekileyo ngaphambi kokuba zithengiswe kuloo mmandla. Abavelisi kufuneka babe noxanduva lweengozi ezibangelwa ziziphene zemveliso, uyilo olulambathayo, okanye ukusetyenziswa ngokungafanelekanga kwezinto. Ngenxa yoko, uMthetho weSiqinisekiso seToy EN71 waziswa eYurophu, ojolise ekubekeni emgangathweni iinkcukacha zobugcisa zeemveliso zokudlala ezingena kwimarike yaseYurophu ngomgangatho we-EN71, ukuze kucuthwe okanye kuthintelwe ukwenzakala ebantwaneni okubangelwa zizinto zokudlala. I-EN71 ineemfuno ezahlukeneyo zovavanyo lweethoyi ezahlukeneyo.
Ingcaciso: Ijolise ikakhulu kwimveliso yokudlala
CE isiqinisekiso
5. Izixhobo zeRadio kunye neTelminal Equipment Directive (RTTE; 99/5/EC)
Lo myalelo unyanzelekile kwisiqinisekiso se-CE seemveliso eziphilayo eziqulethe ukuhanjiswa kwebhendi yamaza kunye nokwamkelwa.
Ingcaciso: Ikakhulu ijolise kwisixhobo esingenazingcingo kunye nezixhobo zetheminali zonxibelelwano ngomnxeba
6. Umyalelo weSixhobo soKhuseleko soMntu (PPE); Isixhobo sokukhusela umntu; 89/686/EEC)
Ingcaciso: Ikakhulu yenzelwe izixhobo okanye izixhobo ezinxitywa okanye ezithwalwa ngabantu ukuthintela enye okanye ngaphezulu kweengozi zempilo nokhuseleko.
7. Umyalelo weMveliso yoKwakha (CPR); Iimveliso zokwakha; (EU) 305/2011
Ingcaciso: Ikakhulu ijolise kwiimveliso zezixhobo zokwakha ezisetyenziselwa ukwakha
Uvavanyo lweCE
8. Umyalelo woKhuseleko lweMveliso ngokubanzi (GPSD; 2001/95/EC)
I-GPSD ibhekisa kuMyalelo woKhuseleko lweMveliso Jikelele, eguqulelwe njengoMyalelo woKhuseleko lweMveliso ngokuBanzi. NgoJulayi 22, 2006, iKomishoni yaseYurophu ikhuphe uluhlu lwemigangatho ye-GPSD Directive kwi-Regulation Q ye-2001 / 95 / EC standard, eyaphuhliswa yi-European Organization for Standardization ngokuhambelana nemiyalelo yeKhomishini yaseYurophu. I-GPSD ichaza ingqikelelo yokhuseleko lwemveliso kwaye ichaza iimfuno zokhuseleko jikelele, iinkqubo zovavanyo lokuthobela, ukwamkelwa kwemigangatho, kunye noxanduva olusemthethweni lwabavelisi beemveliso, abasasazi kunye namalungu okhuseleko lwemveliso. Lo myalelo ukwachaza izikhokelo zokhuseleko, iilebhile, kunye neemfuno zesilumkiso ekufuneka imveliso ngaphandle kwemimiselo ethile ilandelwe, ukwenza iimveliso kwimarike ye-EU zibe semthethweni.
ILebhu yoVavanyo lwe-BTF, inkampani yethu ineelabhoratri ezihambelanayo ne-electromagnetic, imimiselo yokhuseleko ILabhoratri, iLebhu yerediyo engenazingcingo, iLebhu yebhetri, iLebhu yeekhemikhali, iLabhoratri yeSAR, iLabhoratri ye-HAC, njl. I-VCCI, njl. Ukuba unovavanyo olufanelekileyo kunye neemfuno zesatifikethi, ungaqhagamshelana ngokuthe ngqo nabasebenzi bethu boVavanyo ukuze ufumane iikowuti zeendleko ezineenkcukacha kunye nolwazi lomjikelo!
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-03-2024